Johan
Ludvig Runeberg (5 February 1804 –
6 May 1877) was a Finno-Swedish lyric
and epic poet. He is the national poet of Finland and the
author of the lyrics to Vårt
land (Our Land, Maamme in
Finnish) that became the Finnish
National Anthem. Runeberg was also involved in the modernization of the Finnish
Lutheran hymnal and
produced many texts for the new edition.
Runeberg
Day (Runebergin
päivä) is celebrated annually on February 5, the day of Runeberg's birth. A
pastry flavored with almonds called Runeberg's
torte (Finnish: Runebergintort tu;
Swedish: Runebergstårta) is generally
available in stores from the beginning of January until February 5.
There is a statue of Johan Ludwig Runeberg by his
son Walter Runeberg is
located on Esplanadi in
the heart of Helsinki.
Runeberg was selected as the main motif of the
Finnish commemorative coin, the €10 Johan
Ludvig Runeberg and Finnish Poetry commemorative coin. It was minted in 2004
celebrating the 200th anniversary of his birth. The obverse of the coin
features a stylized portrait of Runeberg's face. The reverse features an 1831
font sample from the Swedish language newspaper Helsingfors
Tidningar, since Runeberg wrote most of his work in Swedish.
Thank you Merja.
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