Sun City
is a luxury casino and resort, situated in the North West Province of South
Africa. It is located between the Elands River and the Pilanesberg,
about two hours' drive from Johannesburg, near the city of Rustenburg. The
complex borders the Pilanesberg Game Reserve.
Sun City
was developed by the hotel magnate Sol Kerznet as part of his Sun
International group of properties. It was officially opened on 7 December
1979; at the time it was located in
the Bantustan of Bophuthatswana. Sun City featured a large
auditorium which seated 6,230.
As
Bophuthatswana had been declared an independent state by South
Africa's apartheid government (although unrecognized as such by any
other country), it could provide entertainment such as gambling
and topless revue shows which were banned in South Africa. These
factors, as well as its relatively close location to the large metropolitan
areas of Pretoria and Johannesburg, ensured that Sun City soon
became a popular holiday and weekend destination. The UN imposed a
cultural boycott on South Africa in condemnation of apartheid. Despite this,
many famous performers chose to flout the boycott and perform at the venue,
such as Frank Sinatra(1981), Paul Anka, Status Quo, Rod
Stewart(July 1983), and Elton John (October 1983). British
rock band Queen's series of performances at the venue in October 1984 in
transgression of the boycott caused considerable controversy, prompting
criticism in the British music press, a fine from the Musicians' Union and
their inclusion on the United Nations' blacklisted artists. Following the
criticism, Queen strongly defended their decision but donated to a school for
the deaf and blind to prove their philanthropic values.
In
1985, E Street Band guitarist Steven Van Zandt made the
venue the focus of his music-industry activist group, Artists United
Against Apartheid. Forty-nine top recording artists collaborated on a song
called "Sun City", in which they pledged they would never perform at
the resort because of their opposition to apartheid. Additionally, Simple
Minds included the song as part of a live medley on their Live in the
City of Light double album in 1987.
Post-apartheid Sun
City has continued to flourish since Bophutatswana was re-incorporated in the
new South Africa in 1994.
The
resort has four hotels, namely, Sun City Hotel, Cascades Hotel, The Cabanas and the
Palace of the Lost City. In
addition to the four hotels, the complex includes time-share facilities called
"The Sun City Vacation Club" which is a popular self-catering
facility.
Sun City
also has two international-standard 18-hole golf courses, the Gary Player
Country Club and the Lost City Golf Course, both designed by Gary Player.
The Gary Player Country Club is home to the prestigious Nedbank Golf
Challenge (formerly the Nedbank Million Dollar Golf Challenge) that is
held annually and sees some of the best golfing talent from all over the world
competing for the title. The Lost
City Golf Course is noted for the 38 crocodiles in the water feature of the
13th hole.
The Sun
City resort has hosted various concerts and events, including the Miss
South Africa and Miss South Africa Teen Pageant. It also hosted Miss
World pageant for five times, from 1992-1995 and 2001. These pageants take
place annually in Sun City’s Super Bowl Arena and the Valley of Waves. Also
held in the Valley of Waves is the Spring break summer festival which sees
flocks of holiday-making students from all over the country gather for up to 5
days of fun in the sun. The resort was also the site of the Sun City
Agreement. In 2001,
Sun City was the site of the 2nd IIFA Awards. Held
at the Superbowl Arena, it honoured both artistic and technical excellence of
professionals in Bollywood, for that year.
The four
stamps show the facilities available at the Sun City Resort. The 5c stamp shows
the Sun City Hotel and Casino, the 10c stamp shows a golfer at the Gary Player
Country Club, the 15c stamp shows the Casino and the 20c stamp shows the City
Extravaganza at the night Club.
Thank
you Maria for this lovely card. I’d love to visit Su City some day.
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